Side-by-side simulation · recommended settings

RTX 4090 vs RTX 5090 local LLM speed/VRAM comparison

If it's a 24GB model, the 4090 or mid-range might be reasonable, and if you need a 32GB loading limit, it's narrowed down to the 5090.

Choose devices and a model

Comparison mode
Expand comparison settings

Same 117output tokens. Only evidence-qualified acceleration is selected automatically; runtime formats are shown on each device.

Left

Ready

RTX 4090 24GB

First token0.72 to 1.5 seconds
Prefill2742.3 ~ 5695.6 tok/s
Decode92.6 ~ 192.3 tok/s

Press Start above to generate the same answer on both devices.

Strata 0.1.33 serving branch · IQ3_S · MTP-4 · INT8 KV · SSD PLE0.0s · 0/117

Right

Ready

RTX 5090 32GB

First token0.46 to 0.94 seconds
Prefill4375.9 ~ 9044.5 tok/s
Decode127.7 ~ 263.9 tok/s

Press Start above to generate the same answer on both devices.

Strata 0.1.41 · IQ3_S · MTP-6 · INT8 KV · SSD PLE0.0s · 0/117

With these settings, RTX 5090 32GB finishes the full answer About 1.5× faster.

Compare from input processing to completion of 117 token response.

Which one fits my needs?

Answer completion

RTX 5090 32GB

At the estimate midpoint, it finishes the same answer about 1.5× faster.

Prompt processing

RTX 5090 32GB

The estimated input-processing midpoint is higher at 6,710 tok/s.

Image and video generation

Check the media model

LLM speed does not tell you media-generation performance. Choose the image or video model and resolution separately.

Runtime

Settings for your hardware

Strata 0.1.33 serving branch · IQ3_S · MTP-4 · INT8 KV · SSD PLE / Strata 0.1.41 · IQ3_S · MTP-6 · INT8 KV · SSD PLE. When runtime paths differ, the speed gap also includes software and model-format differences.

Estimated power draw

RTX 4090 24GB

Estimated LLM power draw is lower at about 470 W. Noise and physical size need a separate check.

Local pricing

RTX 5090 32GB costs about 551 × KRW 10,000 more at the reference-price midpoint, with an estimated answer time about 33% shorter.

Before choosing hardware

MeasureRTX 4090 24GBRTX 5090 32GB
Available fast memory22.5GB30.5GB
Memory bandwidth1008GB/s1792GB/s
Estimated total time1.8 s1.2 s
Estimated sustained LLM loadabout 470Wabout 620W
Korean price range (KRW)325–400 × KRW 10,000899–929 × KRW 10,000
RTX 4090 24GB details (Korean)
RTX 5090 32GB details (Korean)

Estimated ranges for one user. Multi-GPU and multi-device results depend on the runtime and interconnect.