Side-by-side simulation · recommended settings

NVIDIA A40 48GB vs 2× RTX 3090 Local LLM Comparison

If you want a single 48GB VRAM and a server environment, you could look at the A40, and if you value component accessibility and total bandwidth, you could look at the two 3090s.

Choose devices and a model

Comparison mode
Expand comparison settings

Same 117output tokens. Only evidence-qualified acceleration is selected automatically; runtime formats are shown on each device.

Left

Ready

NVIDIA A40 48GB

First token3.6 to 6.1 seconds
Prefill686 ~ 1,181 tok/s
Decode8 ~ 8.2 tok/s

Press Start above to generate the same answer on both devices.

llama.cpp CUDA · Q4_K_M0.0s · 0/117

Right

Ready

2× RTX 3090 48GB (NVLink)

First token1.3 to 3.6 seconds
Prefill1134.1 ~ 3122.7 tok/s
Decode67.1 ~ 184.9 tok/s

Press Start above to generate the same answer on both devices.

Strata 0.1.40 · IQ3_S · MTP-4 · pipeline-windows 2 · SSD PLE0.0s · 0/117

With these settings, 2× RTX 3090 48GB (NVLink) finishes the full answer About 6.7× faster.

Compare from input processing to completion of 117 token response.

Which one fits my needs?

Answer completion

2× RTX 3090 48GB (NVLink)

At the estimate midpoint, it finishes the same answer about 6.7× faster.

Prompt processing

2× RTX 3090 48GB (NVLink)

The estimated input-processing midpoint is higher at 2,128 tok/s.

Image and video generation

Check the media model

LLM speed does not tell you media-generation performance. Choose the image or video model and resolution separately.

Runtime

Settings for your hardware

llama.cpp CUDA · Q4_K_M / Strata 0.1.40 · IQ3_S · MTP-4 · pipeline-windows 2 · SSD PLE. When runtime paths differ, the speed gap also includes software and model-format differences.

Estimated power draw

NVIDIA A40 48GB

Estimated LLM power draw is lower at about 400 W. Noise and physical size need a separate check.

Local pricing

NVIDIA A40 48GB is a single GPU unit, while 2× RTX 3090 48GB (with NVLink) consists of two GPUs at a single price. When comparing, the cost of the GPU unit must include the base unit cost.

Before choosing hardware

MeasureNVIDIA A40 48GB2× RTX 3090 48GB (NVLink)
Available fast memory46GB45GB
Memory bandwidth696GB/s1872GB/s
Estimated total time19 s2.9 s
Estimated sustained LLM loadabout 400Wabout 780W
Korean price range (KRW)630–630 × KRW 10,000478–478 × KRW 10,000
NVIDIA A40 48GB details (Korean)
2× RTX 3090 48GB (NVLink) details (Korean)

Estimated ranges for one user. Multi-GPU and multi-device results depend on the runtime and interconnect.